Not many people are aware of how fatigue causes car accidents. Yet it has been estimated by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration that an increasing amount of people still operating a motor vehicle when they are extremely tired. The NHTS has also stated that at least 70,000 people are injured per year, and over 2,000 deaths occur due to fatigue while driving. It is estimated that at least 15 percent of the car accidents are do to sleepy drivers.
Fatigue in a driver can result in car accidents in various ways:
Slower Reaction Times
Drivers who are suffering from tiredness and fatigue are found to have a slower reaction time than other drivers who are more alert. The reaction time is the time taken for the driver to react during a critical situation.
For example, if a dog ran into the road, a tired driver will take a longer time to slow down to avoid hitting the animal. The slower reaction times is seen in people who try to drive for a long period of time without stopping for a rest. This will severely impair your judgment during driving.
Decreased Performance
Fatigue changes the driver’s ability to properly operate the motor vehicle. Not only is the reaction time increased, but the driver is less likely to be concentrating on the road. This becomes hazardous, as the driver’s full concentration is impaired.
It has been estimated that someone who was awake for 24 hours, and then drives will have the same driving skills as someone who has consumed above the legal for alcohol and driving drunk. The researchers in Australia who completed the study did not see a difference in someone fatigued or someone drunk while driving.
Falling Asleep
Falling asleep while driving is responsible for a number of accidents. This mainly occurs in someone who has been driving for a long period. The time of day can affect a driver as early morning and late afternoon are the most likely times for someone to fall asleep behind the wheel. As a result the driver loses control of the car, and on a dangerous road, this might be fatal.
Signs Of Fatigue
Signs of fatigue while driving include:
- Blurred vision
- Repeatedly yawning
- Drooping or heavy eyelids
- Stiffness in the body
- Wander off the road or across the center line
- Loss of concentration
- Daydreaming or dreaming
Getting Help
The previous information should only be used as a guideline on the effects of fatigue causing car accidents. If you have been charged or injured during an accident, it is advised to quickly consult an attorney about your circumstances.
